Advertisement

Scientists Catch Radio Signals Coming Straight From an Exoplanet

Artist impression of exoplanet Beta Pictoris b, the giant world behind the detected radio signals

For the first time, astronomers have caught radio waves coming directly from a planet outside our solar system. The exoplanet radio signals detected from Beta Pictoris b are rapid, repeating bursts, and they carry the fingerprint of giant auroras. And before anyone asks, no, this is not aliens.

The discovery comes from a team at the Center for Astrophysics, Harvard and Smithsonian, together with the University of Oregon, led by researcher Kevin N. Ortiz Ceballos, working with Edo Berger and Yvette Cendes. They used the MeerKAT radio telescope array in South Africa, 64 dishes acting as one giant ear in the search for exoplanet radio signals. The team watched the system across four observing runs in 2025 and 2026, listening at frequencies from 0.85 to 3.5 GHz, and the paper was posted on September 15, 2026, as ScienceAlert reported. One important note. This is a preprint. It has not yet passed peer review.

Advertisement

The exoplanet radio signals detected here mark a genuine first. Astronomers had picked up radio noise from planet hosting star systems before. But they could never prove the signal came from the planet rather than its star. This time the team used distant quasars, super bright galaxy cores, as landmarks in their sky maps. The signal lined up exactly with planet b, not with the star. “No physical mechanism known to cause radio emission in early type stars can explain the observed emission,” the researchers write.

So what is making the noise. Auroras. The bursts are strongly circularly polarized, which is the classic signature of auroral radio emission, the fingerprint of the exoplanet radio signals detected here. That same physics drives the northern lights on Earth and the mighty auroras of Jupiter. Charged particles spiral along magnetic field lines and release their energy as radio waves, through a process called electron cyclotron maser instability. The signal is nature at work, not a message.

MeerKAT radio telescope dishes that detected the exoplanet radio signals from Beta Pictoris b
South Africa’s MeerKAT array caught the repeating radio bursts from Beta Pictoris b. Photo: IT Online

The real prize in the exoplanet radio signals detected here is the magnetic field. Its highest frequency sets a lower limit on the field strength at the source, and the team calculates at least 1.25 kilogauss. Compare that with home. Earth’s surface field is about 0.5 gauss. Jupiter, the heavyweight of our solar system, reaches about 14 gauss in its strongest regions. Beta Pictoris b beats them both by a huge margin. This is the first direct measurement of a magnetic field on a planet beyond our solar system, and it matches what theorists predicted for a young giant planet.

The world behind the exoplanet radio signals detected here is a monster. Beta Pictoris b is about 10 times the mass of Jupiter, somewhere between 9 and 13 times Jupiter’s mass. It was discovered back in 2008 by Anne-Marie Lagrange and her team using the Very Large Telescope in Chile. The whole system is only about 23 million years old, a baby by cosmic standards, and it sits 63.4 light years from Earth, spinning once every 8 to 9 hours. That fast spin, plus a churning hot interior, powers a dynamo that builds the enormous magnetic field.

Now that exoplanet radio signals have been detected from a planet for the first time, the team already has its eyes on the next targets. Seven more giant exoplanets across five nearby star systems could be studied the same way. Next generation radio observatories should be 5 to 7 times more sensitive, which would bring those worlds within reach. Space keeps surprising us, from new clues about Earth’s own far future to robots preparing for the Moon and Mars and Curiosity rover still rolling after 5,000 Martian days.

Concept art of a giant planet with glowing auroras sending the detected exoplanet radio signals toward Earth
Auroras on Beta Pictoris b send out radio waves from a magnetic field thousands of times stronger than Earth’s. Concept image created by The MES Times.

Every radio story from space gets the alien treatment. The researchers are clear, and we should be too. This is auroral emission. It is a natural process, and we see it at home every time the northern lights dance. The preprint status matters as well. Other scientists still need to check this work before it becomes settled science. Excitement is fine. Jumping to aliens is not, and the exoplanet radio signals detected here give us no reason to.

The MES Times Take. There is poetry in this. A planet 63 light years away has auroras so powerful they shout across space in radio waves. We did not hear aliens. Instead we heard weather, magnetic weather, on a world ten times heavier than Jupiter. That is somehow more wonderful. It means the same physics that paints our own skies is at work across the galaxy. The exoplanet radio signals detected here open a brand new way to study distant worlds, and the universe keeps rhyming. We listened to the stars and heard auroras. The cosmos is not calling us. It is just glowing.

Stay Connected with The MES Times

Get the latest tech, AI and gadget news and updates wherever you prefer.

Follow on Google Discover

Add The MES Times to Preferred Sources and see more of our stories in Google Search and Top Stories.

Advertisement
AI & Emerging Tech

Aizaz Khan is a technology journalist at The MES Times, leading coverage on artificial intelligence, humanoid robotics, and silicon hardware. Holding a degree in AI and Robotics where he graduated top of his class he approaches tech reporting with an engineer's eye rather than PR talking points. His work focuses on dissecting research papers, neural model architectures, and physical robotics systems to explain their real-world impact and limitations.

Advertisement
0 comments Oldest comments first