Toyota has unveiled plans to revolutionize the electric vehicle (EV) market with its upcoming solid-state batteries, aiming for a launch as early as 2027. This development signifies a major shift in the Japanese automaker’s strategy, moving away from a hybrid-centric approach to a more robust focus on pure electric vehicles.
Toyota’s Chief Technology Officer, Hiroki Nakajima, recently revealed that the company has discovered a new material that addresses the long-standing issue of solid-state battery longevity. “We found quality material,” Nakajima stated at a press event in Japan. “We’ll keep up with the rest of the world and put it to practical use.”
Solid-state batteries have long been heralded as the future of EV technology, offering greater energy density, higher range, and significantly faster charging times. Unlike traditional lithium-ion batteries, solid-state batteries use a solid electrolyte, which reduces the risk of overheating and enhances overall safety. However, the commercialization of this technology has remained elusive due to challenges in material stability and manufacturing scalability.
Toyota’s breakthrough comes with ambitious plans to launch EVs equipped with solid-state batteries by 2027 or 2028. These vehicles are expected to offer a staggering 745 miles of range and 10-minute charging times, far surpassing the capabilities of current EVs on the market. For comparison, the Tesla Model Y, the best-selling EV today, offers a maximum range of 330 miles and a 15-minute charging time via Tesla’s Supercharger network.
ALSO READ: Toyota Unveils ‘An Engine Reborn’ with Green Fuel Amid Global Shift to Electric Vehicles
The long-term goal for Toyota is even more impressive, with projections of EVs boasting a 932-mile range and less than 10-minute charging times. This leap in technology would set a new benchmark in the automotive industry, potentially making EVs more convenient and appealing to a broader audience.
Toyota’s foray into solid-state battery technology is part of a broader strategy to compete with established EV manufacturers like Tesla, Ford, and General Motors. While Toyota was a pioneer in hybrid technology with the iconic Prius, its entry into the pure EV market has been more measured. The launch of the Toyota bZ4X in 2022 marked the company’s official entry into the EV space, but it faces stiff competition from rivals with multiple EV models already on the market.
In addition to solid-state batteries, Toyota is also exploring improvements in traditional battery technology. The company plans to introduce high-performance lithium-ion packs and a new, low-cost “bipolar” lithium iron phosphate (LFP) battery, Carscoops reports. These advancements aim to offer a 20% increase in range, a 40% reduction in cost, and sub-30-minute charging times.
ALSO READ: Scientists Develop Nuclear Waste-Powered “Diamond” Batteries with a Thousand-Year Lifespan
Toyota also acknowledges the challenges ahead in mass-producing solid-state batteries. The company’s ability to scale production efficiently will be crucial in meeting its ambitious targets. However, Toyota’s commitment to innovation and its strategic reorganization, which includes making Lexus its flagship electric vehicle brand, positions it well to navigate these challenges.
Lexus, Toyota’s luxury arm, is expected to be the first to feature the new battery technology. This move aligns with the company’s recent leadership changes, with the former president of Lexus International now serving as CEO and President of Toyota. While this indicates a focus on higher-end models initially, there is potential for this advanced technology to trickle down to more affordable, mass-market vehicles in the future.