Rolls-Royce introduced revolutionary propulsion systems for tanks at the Eurosatory defense fair in Paris. These advancements promise to redefine the capabilities of armored vehicles in future combat scenarios.
For nearly a century, tanks have been the backbone of ground combat, their sheer power and resilience making them indispensable on the battlefield. However, as military technology evolves, traditional tank designs, rooted in older models, face growing challenges. Addressing these modern demands, Rolls-Royce is not just countering new technologies like drones but is pioneering advanced propulsion systems to enhance tank performance.
At Eurosatory, the world’s largest land and air defense industry fair, Rolls-Royce showcased two new propulsion concepts designed to power the tanks of tomorrow: a cutting-edge diesel engine and a hybrid power solution. These innovations are built upon the successful mtu Series 199, a powerhouse series for military vehicles, currently in service with 15 countries, including many NATO members.
The mtu Series 199 Legacy
The MTU Series 199, introduced in the 2000s, has become a staple in military vehicle propulsion. This engine series powers around 4,000 military platforms globally, including the Boxer 8×8 armored fighting vehicle, ASCOD light tanks, and the M10 Booker, the U.S. Army’s newest armored fighting vehicle. The existing Series 199 engines range from six- to eight-cylinder configurations, delivering 349 to 1,073 horsepower, and are known for their adaptability to extreme climates and various military needs.
Building on this legacy, Rolls-Royce unveiled a new 10-cylinder engine capable of generating an impressive 1,475 horsepower. This engine, designed for main battle tanks weighing between 50 and 70 tons, marks a significant upgrade in power and capability. Despite its advanced features, the new engine retains compatibility with existing tank models, allowing for both new builds and retrofits.
Rolls-Royce’s presentation is the hybrid powerpack, which integrates the new diesel engine with electric propulsion. This hybrid system offers tanks a unique “anti-idling mode,” enabling them to operate in near silence when in a concealed position. By switching to battery power, previously charged by the diesel engine, tanks can maintain their systems and conduct missions with minimal noise and reduced thermal signatures. This stealth capability is further enhanced by a specialized silencer, making the tanks almost undetectable.
In addition to stealth, the hybrid system provides extra acceleration during high-speed operations, although specific performance metrics were not disclosed. The increased power and efficiency align with the evolving tactical requirements of modern combat, ensuring that armored vehicles remain effective on the battlefield.
Rolls-Royce’s new propulsion concepts represent a significant advancement in military technology. The company is also developing a more powerful 1,609 horsepower version, indicating a continuous push towards enhancing defense capabilities. These innovations reflect a broader trend towards integrating more sophisticated power systems in military hardware, aiming to improve both performance and survivability.
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This propulsion concept will expand the operational possibilities of future tracked armoured vehicles in a way that was previously hardly imaginable. We are convinced that we are making an important contribution to the further development of the defence capabilities of NATO and its allies. For the first time, vehicle manufacturers will be able to realise completely new vehicle concepts, whereby the hybrid concept can in principle be implemented with any engine series from the mtu military propulsion programme.”
Christian Wolf, Head of Development for Military Engines and Systems at Rolls-Royce Power Systems said (rolls-royce)
Rolls-Royce’s new engines and hybrid systems position the company at the forefront of military innovation. By combining traditional diesel power with cutting-edge hybrid technology, Rolls-Royce is not only meeting the demands of modern warfare but setting new standards for future armored vehicles. The introduction of these advanced propulsion systems at Eurosatory underscores the critical role of innovation in maintaining military superiority.
While the exact timeline for deployment remains undisclosed, the integration of these new propulsion systems is anticipated to be swift, given their compatibility with existing tank designs and the relatively low cost of implementation. This rapid advancement is poised to significantly enhance the operational possibilities of military vehicles, offering a glimpse into the future of armored warfare.